Leopold examination is an examination with a palpable method that serves to estimate the position of the baby in the womb. This examination is generally done when undergoing a routine obstetrical examination in the third trimester of pregnancy, or during contractions before delivery. The position of the baby in the womb is quite varied and can vary according to gestational age. The baby can be in the head position at the bottom of the uterus, breech or transverse. Leopold examination is done to help the doctor or midwife suggest the right way of delivery. In addition, this examination can help estimate the gestational age, as well as the size and weight of the baby in the womb. Leopold Examination Stages Before the examination, Mother will be asked to urinate to empty the bladder. This is done so that the mother is more comfortable during the process of touching the stomach with the Leopold method. Next, you will be asked to lie on your back with your head slightly raised, then
Leaky heart surgery is a medical procedure that aims to overcome the disruption of blood flow in the heart that has reached the severe category. The operation is carried out if the administration of drugs is deemed unable to cope optimally. The heart organ consists of four chambers, namely two porches and two chambers, which are separated by a divider. In these barriers there are valves that can open and close to regulate the direction of blood flow, both from the heart and towards the heart. A heart leak occurs when there is a hole in the heart block or there is a disruption in the function of the heart valve, which causes blood to not flow properly. To fix this, doctors can perform surgery, commonly known as a leaky heart surgery. Conditions that require a leaky heart surgery Heart leak due to holes in the bulkhead is generally caused by congenital heart disease, such as ASD (atrial septal defect), VSD (ventricular septal defect), and PFO (patent foramen ovale). While the heart